EKSYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah

TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG EKONOMI KREATIF STUDI KASUS KAMPUNG KAOS MADINA

Nurintan Siregar — Tue, 31 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The creative economy is an economic activity driven by creative industries that prioritizes the role of intellectual property. The creative industry itself is driven by entrepreneurs, namely people who have creative and innovative abilities. The aim of this research is to see what the challenges and opportunities are of the creative economy in the village of Kaos Madina. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach. The population and sample used were the owners and team of Madina T-shirt village through interviews and documentation and used secondary methods through previous research. The conclusion drawn from this research is that there are several opportunities and challenges faced by the Madina T-shirt village.

ANALIS PENGARUH PENANAMAN MODAL DALAM NEGERI (PMDN) DAN PENANAMAN MODAL ASING (PMA) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI SUMATERA UTARA

Neta Alisah Harahap — Tue, 31 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This research aims to determine the analysis of the influence of domestic investment and foreign investment on economic growth in North Sumatra. The data collection method uses secondary data based on time series available on the official website of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of North Sumatra Province 2015-2023. This research data processing uses the help of the SPSS version 21 program. The analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis where Domestic Investment and Foreign Investment are the independent variables and Economic Growth is the dependent variable. The research results show that the domestic investment variable has a significant effect on economic growth with a significant value of 0.008 and the calculated t is greater than the t table, namely 3.905 > 2.446912. The Foreign Investment variable has a significant effect on Economic Growth with a probability value of 0.039 and the t table is greater than the calculated t, namely 2.630 < 2.446912. From the results of the multiple linear regression test, the equation Y is obtained: 54784802.282 + 0.013 + 0.009

Keyword: Domestic Investment (PMDN), Foreign Investment (PMA), Economic Growth

KONTRIBUSI EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM MENDUKUNG PERTUMBUHAN GREEN ECONOMY BERKELANJUTAN

Jureid — Tue, 31 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Sharia Economy and Green Economy: A Synergy for Sustainable Development. Sharia economy and green economy hold significant potential in supporting sustainable economic growth. This study aims to explore the contribution of the sharia economy to developing an inclusive and environmentally friendly green economy. Utilizing a qualitative approach with a literature review method, the research examines various sources such as books, academic journals, research reports, and related documents to identify the relevance of theories and practices. The findings indicate that the principles of the sharia economy, such as justice, maslahah (public benefit), and i’tidal (balance), align with the goals of the green economy, which emphasize resource efficiency, low carbon emissions, and social inclusivity. The sharia economy promotes ethical and sustainability-oriented practices, employing instruments like zakat (almsgiving), waqf (endowment), and profit-sharing schemes to fund environmental projects and address social inequalities. However, implementing the Sharia economy faces challenges, such as a lack of regulations and public awareness. This study concludes that cross-sector collaboration and policy support are crucial to strengthening the role of the Sharia economy in achieving a sustainable green economy. These findings are expected to contribute academically and serve as practical guidelines for policymakers in promoting an economic transformation that is fairer, more environmentally friendly, and sustainable.

TREN PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP NERACA PERDAGANGAN INDONESIA

Febi Safitri, Juliana Putri — Tue, 31 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000

International trade is an economic interaction between countries that enables the exchange of goods and services to meet domestic market needs and accelerate economic growth. Indonesia, as a country with an open economy, has a high dependency on export and import activities. This article aims to analyze the impact of current international trade trends, such as digitalization, protectionist policies, and the shift toward a green economy, on Indonesia's trade balance. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method using secondary data to evaluate these changes and their effects on export-import patterns. The findings indicate that these global trends pose challenges for Indonesia, particularly concerning its dependence on commodities and imported capital goods. The article also proposes strategies to enhance Indonesia's competitiveness through export product diversification and domestic industrial development, to maintain trade balance stability and strengthen Indonesia's position in the global market.

ANALISIS BANTUAN RENOVASI UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN OBJEK WISATA PEMANDIAN AIR PANAS HJ. HUSNA LUBIS DI SIANCING LUMBAN DOLOK, SIABU, MANDAILING NATAL

Hamonangan — Tue, 31 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to analyze the impact of renovation assistance on the development of the Hj. Husna Lubis Hot Spring Tourist Attraction in Siancing Lumban Dolok, Siabu, Mandailing Natal. The focus of this research is to assess the effectiveness of renovation assistance, which includes the construction of public facilities such as restrooms, parking areas, and road improvements, in increasing the number of visitors and its impact on the local community's economy. The research used a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. Data collection was carried out through interviews with the tourist attraction managers, local communities, and tourists, as well as field observations. Secondary data were obtained from the Mandailing Natal Bappeda reports regarding regional tourism development. The results of the study show that the renovation of facilities at the Hj. Husna Lubis Hot Spring successfully enhanced visitor comfort and prolonged their stay. Furthermore, there was an increase in economic activity around the tourist attraction, such as the opening of new business opportunities for the local community. However, the main challenge found was the lack of effective promotion, which has led to a limited number of tourists from outside the region visiting this tourist attraction. Issues regarding cleanliness and environmental management also need improvement to ensure the sustainability of the tourism site. Nevertheless, the renovation assistance has provided significant positive impacts, both in terms of facility quality and local economic empowerment. This study concludes that although the renovation has increased the tourist attraction's appeal, more structured management in terms of promotion, cleanliness, and community empowerment is essential to ensure sustainable development. With a more comprehensive plan, the Hj. Husna Lubis Hot Spring has the potential to become a leading tourist destination in Mandailing Natal Regency.

PESANTREN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT (STUDI PON-PES BAITURRAHMAN PARAU SORAT)

Erpiana Siregar — Tue, 31 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of this study was to determine how the empowerment activities of the potential of Islamic boarding schools in making the Baiturrahman Islamic boarding school in Parau Sorat village independent were for students, the elderly, and the surrounding community. This study collected data by interviewing the head of the foundation, teachers, the elderly, students, and the community around the Islamic boarding school regarding how economic empowerment was carried out by the Islamic boarding school. Then the results of the interviews were presented and conclusions were drawn related to the research theme. The results of the study showed that economic empowerment at the Baiturrahman Islamic boarding school was carried out by empowering students, the elderly, and the community around the Islamic boarding school. Student empowerment activities were carried out through training in agribusiness, animal husbandry, fisheries, calligraphy, and rice groups. Economic empowerment carried out for the elderly who live at the Baiturrahman Islamic boarding school is by providing land to be cultivated. While the surrounding community with oil palm plantation partnerships.

ANALISIS PENGHAMBAT REVITALISASI PASAR DALAM MENJAGA EKSISTENSI PASAR TRADISIONAL PADANGSIDIMPUAN

Mufti Fahrizal Harahap — Tue, 31 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The revitalization of the Padangsidimpuan traditional market which has been carried out by the Padangsidimpuan City Government is not only by completely overhauling the physical market building but also making innovations such as 1) Implementing digital money 2) Creating memberships for buyers, 3) Launching a Digital Market Pilot, and 4) creating a traditional market Padangsidimpuan city as a tourist market. Through research using a qualitative approach, the results obtained were that in its implementation, the traditional market revitalization program was faced with several inhibiting factors, namely: The existence of resistance from market traders, and market management problems including the concept of arranging sales places that did not make it easy for sellers and buyers, locations that were less strategic because they were not there is no public transportation, a small parking area, and the absence of capital from traders who used to be in the market for a long time before therevitalization and relocation.