تحويل التعليم: تحديات منهج ميرديكا في تعليم اللغة العربية بمدرسة ا الإسلامية الحكومية 2 بانيابونغان

  • Tauhid STAIN Mandailing Natal
Keywords: تحويل التعليم, منهج ميرديكا, تعليم اللغة العربية, Merdeka Curriculum, Arabic Learning

Abstract

Education plays a crucial role in national development, and the effectiveness of an educational system heavily relies on the curriculum implemented. The Merdeka Curriculum was introduced in Indonesia as an effort to provide flexibility in learning; however its implementation faces various challenges, particularly in the instruction of the Arabic language at MAN 2 Panyabungan. This study aims to explore and analyze the challenges encountered in the application of the Merdeka Curriculum within the context of Arabic language learning. The research employs a case study methodology, with data collected through in-depth interviews with teachers, school principals, and students, as well as direct observations in the classroom. Documents such as lesson plans (RPP) and teaching materials were also analyzed to gain a more comprehensive understanding. The findings indicate several obstacles, including teachers' understanding of the new curriculum, infrastructure readiness, and student participation in the learning process. These results highlight the need for better strategies to align theory with practice. Based on the research findings, it is recommended that the school and other stakeholders develop training programs for teachers and enhance supporting infrastructure to address the challenges in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum in Arabic language education. This study aims to provide in-depth and practical insights for the improvement of educational practices

References

Abdul Rahman, M. Teori Dan Praktik Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Jakarta: Penerbit Bahasa, 2019.

Aditomo, Anindito. “Panduan Pembelajaran Dan Asesmen Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Pendidikan Dasar, Dan Pendidikan Menengah Edisi Revisi Tahun 2024,” 2024, 1–72.

Ahmad Faidlullah, Muhammad Afton Ulinnuha. “Implementation Of Audiovisual Media In Learning Arabic” V, no. 1 (2024).

Arifin, Z., & Zainuddin, M. Infrastruktur Pendidikan Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Implementasi Kurikulum. Jakarta: Penerbit Pendidikan, 2019.

Candra, Jeki, Ahmad Zaky, and Muhammad Sapi. “تأثير استخدام كرتون عربي على ترقية مهارة الإستماع لدى الطلاب الصف الثانى فى معهد سبيل المؤمنين تندم هيلير” 4, no. 2 (2023): 40–52.

Fitriani, S. “Motivasi Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Asing: Studi Kasus Di Sekolah Menengah.” Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa 15, no. 2 (2021): 101-112.

Huberman, and Miles. “Teknik Pengumpulan Dan Analisis Data Kualitatif.” Jurnal Studi Komunikasi Dan Media 02, no. 1998 (1992): 1–11.

Huda, M., & Salim, A. “Peran Komunitas Belajar Dalam Pengembangan Profesional Guru.” Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan 12, no. 3 (2020): 215–27.

Jannah, Winda Khoritotul, Asep Maulana, and Syamsul Anam. “تأثير وسيلة اتصال الحرف على الترقية حفظ المفردات العربية.” El-Jaudah Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sastra Arab III, no. 2 (2022): 69–81.

Kollo, Nikson, and Oktaviani Adhi Suciptaningsih. “Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Melalui Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka.” JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan 7, no. 2 (2024): 1452–56. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v7i2.3845.

Menteri Pendidikan Kebudayaan Riset dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia. “Salinan Keputusan Menteri Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset Dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia Nomor 56/M/2022 Tentang Pedoman Penerapan Kurikulum Dalam Rangka Pemulihan Pembelajaran,” 2022, 112.

Nuraini, L. “Adaptasi Guru Terhadap Kurikulum Merdeka: Tantangan Dan Solusi.” Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran 9, no. 4 (2021): 45-56.

Nurwiatin, Neng. “Pengaruh Pengembangan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Dan Kesiapan Kepala Sekolah Terhadap Penyesuaian Pembelajaran Di Sekolah.” EDUSAINTEK: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains Dan Teknologi 9, no. 2 (2022): 472–87. https://doi.org/10.47668/edusaintek.v9i2.537.

Purwati, Endang, and Dadang Sukirman. “Teacher Competence Development in Kurikulum Merdeka Implementation: A Literature Study.” Inovasi Kurikulum 21, no. 1 (2024): 41–54. https://doi.org/10.17509/jik.v21i1.62277.

Rahmawati, D. “Komunikasi Efektif Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Baru.” Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan 7, no. 1 (2019): 89–97.

Setiawan, R. Pengembangan Materi Ajar Yang Relevan Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka. Bandung: Penerbit Edukasi, 2018.

Sugiono. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2017.

Supriyadi, E. “Kesiapan Guru Dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Kurikulum.” Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan 8, no. 2 (2020): 133-145.

توحيد. “الصعبات الصوتية عند التعلم اللغة العربية وعلاجها.” Ihya Al-Arabiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab 8, no. 1 (2022): 64–79.

———. “وسائل تعليم المفردات اللغة العربية ونتائجها في المدرسة العالية الإسالمية الحكومية إنسان جنديكيا باتم.” Ihya Al Arabiyah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab 6, no. 1 (2020): 70.

Published
2025-01-10
How to Cite
Tauhid. (2025). تحويل التعليم: تحديات منهج ميرديكا في تعليم اللغة العربية بمدرسة ا الإسلامية الحكومية 2 بانيابونغان . El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab, 5(2), 124-135. https://doi.org/10.56874/ej.v5i2.1988