HAK NAFKAH ISTRI DALAM RUMAH TANGGA NOMADEN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM KELUARGA KONTEMPORER

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HAK NAFKAH ISTRI DALAM RUMAH TANGGA NOMADEN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM KELUARGA KONTEMPORER

Penulis

Ahmad Alimuddin a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:13:"IAIN Parepare";} https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7461-3158

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56874/el-ahli.v6i2.2631

Kata Kunci:

Nafkah, Nomaden, Hukum Keluarga Islam, Adaptasi

Abstrak

Penelitian ini mengkaji hak nafkah istri dalam rumah tangga nomaden dari perspektif hukum keluarga Islam kontemporer. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengeksplorasi bagaimana prinsip-prinsip syariah dapat diterapkan secara fleksibel untuk menjamin terpenuhinya hak nafkah dalam konteks sosial yang dinamis. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini menggabungkan analisis normatif—berbasis Al-Qur’an, Hadis, fikih klasik, dan fatwa kontemporer—dengan penelitian empiris melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan sepuluh pasangan Muslim bergaya hidup nomaden di Jakarta, Surabaya, dan Makassar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun kewajiban suami memberi nafkah tetap menjadi prinsip utama, pola hidup nomaden menghadirkan tantangan seperti ketidakstabilan penghasilan, biaya hidup tinggi, serta terganggunya pemenuhan nafkah emosional. Namun demikian, keluarga mengembangkan strategi adaptif, antara lain pengelolaan keuangan digital, musyawarah bersama, serta pemanfaatan peluang kerja jarak jauh. Integrasi normatif-empiris membuktikan bahwa prinsip syariah, jika diterapkan secara kontekstual dan fleksibel, dapat menghadirkan solusi praktis bagi keluarga nomaden. Penelitian ini memperkaya diskursus hukum keluarga Islam dengan menunjukkan relevansinya terhadap dinamika sosial-ekonomi kontemporer serta merekomendasikan kajian lanjutan pada konteks pedesaan dan advokasi kebijakan untuk memperkuat perlindungan hak nafkah istri.

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Diterbitkan

2025-12-23

Versi

2025-12-24 (2)
2025-12-23 (1)

Cara Mengutip

Alimuddin, A. (2025). HAK NAFKAH ISTRI DALAM RUMAH TANGGA NOMADEN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM KELUARGA KONTEMPORER. El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam , 6(2). https://doi.org/10.56874/el-ahli.v6i2.2631

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Vol 6 No 2 (2025): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam

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HAK NAFKAH ISTRI DALAM RUMAH TANGGA NOMADEN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM KELUARGA KONTEMPORER